Assess the effectiveness of structured of teaching programme on knowledge and practice regarding self-care management among chronic renal failure patients undergoing Hemodialysis at Kuppam

Year: 2025; Volume: 5; Issue: 2Page No: 9 – 14

Article Type:  Original Article

Authors:Daniel Arun Kumar1*, Abhirami M2, Sumitha Devi3, Sreedevi TK4, Pavithra MN5, Melvin David6, Anagha Salikumar7, Anet Anna Benny8, Animol Paulose9, Anmaria Eldhose10, Annu Joseph11  

https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.202552914

Affiliations: 

1Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, PES College of Nursing, Andhra Pradesh

2Professor, 3Professor, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, PES College of Nursing, Andhra Pradesh

4Associate Professor, Department of Mental Health Nursing, PES College of Nursing, Andhra Pradesh

5Associate Professor, Department of Obstretics & Gynaecology Nursing, PES College of Nursing, Andhra Pradesh

6Assistant Professor, Department of Community Health Nursing, PES College of Nursing, Andhra Pradesh

7, 8, 9, 10, 11 4th Year B.Sc. Nursing Students, PES College of Nursing, Andhra Pradesh

How to cite this article:  Daniel AKK, Abhirami M, Devi S, Sreedevi TK, Pavithra MN, David M, Thomas A,  Priya AS, Benny A, James A, Saju A.  Assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme (STP) on Knowledge and Practice regarding self-care management among chronic renal failure patients undergoing Hemodialysis at Kuppam. Int J Med Sci and Nurs Res 2025;5(2):9–14.

Article Summary: Submitted: 05-April-2025    Revised: 30-April-2025      Accepted: 25-May-2025     Published: 30-June-2025


Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition characterized by impaired kidney function or structural damage that persists for more than three months. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a structured teaching programme on knowledge and practice regarding self-care management among chronic renal failure (CRF) patients undergoing hemodialysis at PES General Hospital, Kuppam. Andhra Pradesh.

Methods: A quantitative, pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design was used. A total of 40 CRF patients were selected using a convenience sampling technique. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire and checklist.

Results: Demographically, 57.5% of participants were aged between 46–65 years, 85% were male, and 75% lived in rural areas. In the pre-test,57.5%hadmoderateknowledge,and70%demonstrated adequate practice. Following the intervention, 90% had adequate knowledge and 97.5% had adequate practice. The mean knowledge score improved from 17.03 (SD=5.916) in the pre-test to 24.55 (SD=4.018) in the post-test. Statistical analysis showed a significant improvement in both knowledge and practice scores post-intervention.

Conclusion: The findings suggest that structured teaching programmes are effective in enhancing self-care management among CRF patients on hemodialysis.

Keywords: chronic renal failure, self-care management of CRF, Kuppam


Source of funding: None

Conflict of Interest: Nothing to declared by the authors

Acknowledgement:  We acknowledge all the CRF patients who actively participated in the study.

Authors’ Contributions: All authors conceived and designed the article. Wrote the full paper and checked by all the authors.

Corresponding Author:

Prof. K. Daniel Arun Kumar,

Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing,

PES College of Nursing,

Kuppam, Andra Pradesh, India.

Email ID: samuraidaniel432@gmail.com    


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