Physical Activity and Self-Reported Hypertension among Health Professional in Kerala, India: A Cross-Sectional Study

Year: 2026; Volume: 6; Issue: 1; Page No: 7 – 11

Article Type:  Original Article

Authors:  Amaljith AB

https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.202661711

Affiliations: 

District Program Coordinator, NTEP, Khunti, Jharkand, India.

Article Summary:   Submitted: 22-January-2026      Revised: 24-February-2026      Accepted: 18-March-2026      Published: 31-March-2026

Abstract

Background:  Hypertension remains a leading contributor to cardiovascular disease globally, with a growing burden in India. Regular physical activity is a well-established preventive measure; however, limited evidence exists regarding physical activity patterns among health professionals, who play a critical role in health promotion. The main objective was assessed the prevalence of self-reported hypertension and examined physical activity levels and associated determinants among health professionals working in tertiary-care hospitals in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala.

Materials and Methods:  This Cross-Sectional Study was conducted with 318 participants using a structured questionnaire incorporating the WHO Global Physical Activity Questionnaire.

Results:  While the prevalence of self-reported hypertension was low (3.46%), physical inactivity was common, affecting over two-fifths of participants. No significant association was observed between physical activity level and self-reported hypertension. Occupational constraints and environmental factors emerged as key determinants of physical activity behaviour.

Conclusion: These findings highlight the need for workplace-oriented strategies to promote physical activity among healthcare workers, with potential implications for both workforce wellbeing and preventive health counselling.

Key Words:  physical activity, self-reported hypertension, health professionals, Kerala

Source of funding:  This study did not receive any external funding

Conflict of Interest: None

Corresponding Author:

Dr. Amaljith AB,

Seethaam, Near Ramilway Station,

Edacode Nemom (Post),

Thiruvannthapuram, Kerala, India.

Email ID: amaljithab87@gmail.com

ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4037-5055

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